Prince Andrew's Visit To Cambridge A Royal DelightCambridge Brushes Soldiers With Royaltyby Thomas Hagey At The Freedom of the City CeremonyMay 06, 2007
Photographs by Michael D. Romanowich - Additional Photos by Thomas Hagey The day dawned sunny and beautiful with an expected high of 15 degrees. Downtown Galt was quiet except for the Farmers' Market where vendors and market-goers were gathered to exchange greetings, produce and currency. But out in front of Cambridge Place the stage was set, bleachers were ready, police officers were at every corner; and over at the Armouries excitement and moral were high.
Today was the day. Bagpipes were tuned, drummers had prepared an arsenal of rat-a-tat-tats ready for crisp delivery when the command was given. The Colonel-In-Chief was on route, his staff had been given the go-ahead, royal security was prepared and waiting, Regional Police Inspector Bryan Larkin was pacing, confident, ready. It should and would come off as planned—without a hitch.
Mayor And Council Savour The Spirit Of The Moment ![]() Mayor Doug Craig was gathering his words. The moment had arrived and he was smack-dab in the middle of it. Council had gathered now and were seated to the right of city hall’s front doors. Veterans arrived in an yellow school bus to great applause from the crowd. One by one they made their way up the steps, some with mobility scooters, all with their war medallions pinned to their military jackets, a reflection of the service given, a tribute to their bravery and selflessness. The object of the day’s ceremony was twofold. First; the Royal Highland Fusiliers would be granted (hopefully) Freedom of the City of Cambridge, a 347 year tradition where the city officials (usually the Chief of Police and the Lord Mayor) would grant freedom of access and recognition to the local military ranks. Second, it would acknowledge the Royal commitment to the Fusiliers by confirming HRH Prince Andrew as Colonel-In-Chief, a role his late Aunt Margaret had held and upheld.
Press liaison, 2nd Lieutenant John Ewen had explained the ground rules of press access to a Royal. He didn’t have to say it twice. His appearance was awe-inspiring: He was immaculately shaven, no hint of a wrinkle—every pleat of his kilt in place.And Then ... He Was In Our Midst
The black limos appeared out of nowhere. Prince Andrew emerged, waved, said a warm but quick hello to the crowd, then briskly walked up the front steps and disappeared inside City Hall. The ceremony was underway. From the north, the Royal Highland Fusiliers were already approaching the barricade, a symbolic separation from free access to the city. There was a rattling of gear and a steady stream of footsteps. There were no bayonets drawn, not a sound from pipe or drum. In the back of their minds they were perhaps thinking, “What if the mayor says NO?” Preposterous! Not in front of Royalty! It would be political suicide.
Knock! Knock! Knock! Who’s there?
Regional Police Chief Larry Gravill was standing in the middle of Water St. in front of the barrier the make-shift city gates. As the Royal Highland Fusiliers were ordered to a halt. Chief Gravill shouted out a “Who goes there?”
“We’re the Royal Highland Fusiliers of Cambridge requesting Freedom of the City and permission to approach, sir,” came the reply.
![]() Gravill granted permission, the commanding officer approached the barrier, and there was much sword-waving involved, followed by a trip to the doors of city hall where they knocked three times. The commanding officer and Chief Gravill were met by the mayor and HRH Prince Andrew. Permission was granted at 11:06 am, after which Mayor Craig proceeded to the microphone. Once comfortable, he asked the town crier to read the proclamation. The rights were proclaimed as only a town crier can proclaim (once again from the diaphragm). The Regiment then marched past the barrier into the streets of Cambridge where they presented their arms and attached bayonets. His Royal Highness stood and spoke to the troops and to the veterans. He spoke of how proud he is to be their Colonel-In-Chief and what it means to the Royal Family and that in his new role, he intends to revisit many times. He was such a class act. To see him only a few feet away smiling and laughing respectfully with the WW II Vets was magical. Following the Colonel-In-Chief’s speech, Mayor Craig left the podium and proceeded to inspect and speak with the troops. After his worship’s nod of approval, the command to uncase the colours, unfurl the flags was given, and the band joined the regiment. Then, accompanied by the drone and dampering of a dozen bagpipes and the clicking and clacking of percussion on foot they marched off in perfect time. Cambridge can truly be proud of its Regiment, some of whom have already been to and have returned from duty in Afghanistan; others will be leaving soon for active duty in that same region.
When the ceremony broke, Prince Andrew mingled, met and spoke with the aging veterans one-on-one. He was so cool and polished, and no wonder, he’s been doing it for a lifetime.
HRH Mingles With the People
![]() One more delightful aspect of the day was his refusal to simply drive off in the noon day sun without personal contact with the everyday people of Cambridge. Children and adults alike squealed with delight as he walked right over (Royal Security in tow) and accepted flowers from children and spoke with the enthusiastic well-wishers.
It was truly the end of magnificent day for Cambridge and for the Royal Highland Fusiliers! Nobody fainted, everyone looked fantabulous...and our remaining local verterans lived to see the day that they would be personally thanked by a Royal.
Amen! ![]() Background Material of The Day And The Players Involved HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS THE DUKE OF YORK The Duke of York is the second son and the third child of The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh. Prince Andrew Albert Christian Edward was born on 19 February 1960 in BuckinghamPalace. He was the first child to be born to a reigning monarch since Queen Victoria's last child, Princess Beatrice, in 1857. He was named after his paternal grandfather, Prince Andrew of Greece. After his marriage, he was created The Duke of York, Earl of Inverness and Baron Killyleagh.After completing his early education, Prince Andrew spent two terms in 1977 at LakefieldCollegeSchool near Peterborough. He completed his education in England and went on to join the Royal Navy. Prince Andrew served for 22 years as a helicopter pilot, seeing active service during the Falklands Campaign of 1982.
Since leaving the Royal Navy, The Duke of York has worked as the United Kingdom's Special Representative for International Trade and Investment. In this role, His Royal Highness is responsible for promoting the UK as an attractive business destination for inward investors, helping British business to improve its prospects in international markets, and improving opportunities for UK companies wishing to expand their export potential. He also carries out Royal duties in support of The Queen and works for a large number of charities and other organizations.
The Duke of York retains close links to the Armed Services. He holds two naval service appointments: Admiral of the Sea Cadet Corps and Commodore-in-Chief, Fleet Air Arm.
Prince Andrew’s connection with the Royal Highland Fusiliers of Canada is a natural one – he is Royal Colonel of The Royal Highland Fusiliers, 2nd Battalion The Royal Regiment of Scotland in the British army.
In addition to The Royal Highland Fusiliers of Canada, Prince Andrew is Colonel in Chief of the:
- Queen's York Rangers (1997), Toronto;
- Staffordshire Regiment;
- Royal Irish Regiment;.
- 9th /12th Royal Lancers;
- SmallArmsSchool Corps; and
- Royal New Zealand Army Logistic Regiment (1997).
Prince Andrew is also Honorary Air Commodore of RAF Lossiemouth, Morayshire (1996).
The Colonel-In-Chief There are different types of Honorary appointments in the Canadian Army: Colonel-in-Chief, Honorary Colonel Commandant, Honorary Colonel and Honorary Lieutenant Colonel. In the Reserve Army, units usually have two Honorary positions: Honorary Colonel and Honorary Lieutenant Colonel. A fortunate few have a Colonel in Chief.
When the regiments of the British and Canadian armies were first formed, many had a royal patron who agreed to become the ceremonial commander of the unit or its “Colonel in Chief.” Perhaps foremost among the reasons for such patronage was the desire to reinforce, within the ranks of the regiment, a loyalty to the Crown through this personal relationship with a member of the Royal Family. The Colonel in Chief remains in close contact with his/her regiment and takes a personal ongoing interest in its well being and that of its members.
The Canadian tradition of appointing Honoraries to units originated with the British military but has only been in practice in Canada for a little over a century.
The first Honorary Colonel appointment in Canada was that of Lieutenant Colonel the Honourable J.M. Gibson, a Provincial Secretary in the Ontario Government. He was appointed as Honorary Lieutenant Colonel to the 13th Battalion (today’s Royal Hamilton Light Infantry) in 1895.
Early in the 20th century in Canada Sir Robert Borden described the practice of appointing Honoraries as: “of greatest advantage to the Militia to be able to enlist the interest and sympathy of gentleman of position and wealth by connecting them to Regiments”.
That sentiment remains true today. The Honorary is seen to be the guardian of Regimental traditions and history, promoting the regiment’s identity and ethos and being an advisor to the Commanding Officer on virtually all issues excluding operations.
Units select individuals, often former serving members, who they believe will best promote the interests of the unit and request the approval for the Honorary appointment through the chain of command.
The Tradition of Granting the Freedom of the City The tradition of granting Freedom of the City to a military unit is a civic ceremony which goes back more than three centuries. The custom first took hold after the restoration of King Charles II of England in 1660.
In medieval times, military troops would camp outside the walls of the city. While the soldiers might visit the city's taverns during the day, they would return to their camp at sunset. Over time, the soldiers would gain the trust of their city neighbours, as the citizens became more familiar with them. They might then be conferred with Freedom of the City, particularly if they had defended the city from an attacking enemy or performed some other worthy deed. The Freedom of the City means, in the physical sense, the granting of the privilege for all time for a specific military unit to march through the city with "drums beating, colours flying, and bayonets fixed." This is a most prized honour, for it recognizes over time, the honorable record of the military unit, and demonstrates the affection and esteem in which it is held by the community and the trust the citizenry has in the military to protect its democratic institution. The granting of "The Freedom of the City" is therefore a private matter between civic officials and the specific unit concerned. The decision to grant this symbolic freedom rests with the municipal authorities. The ceremony starts as the unit to be granted the Freedom of the City marches toward city hall - band silent, colour cased and rifles carried without bayonets fixed. When the unit nears city hall, they are stopped by the chief constable standing in front of a barrier in the centre of the road. The unit halts at the barrier. The chief constable challenges the unit on its identity, and the commanding officer responds with the unit's title. The chief constable then calls for the unit to "advance one and be recognized". The commanding officer only, moves closer to the barrier. The commanding officer, accompanied by the chief constable, then marches to the door to city hall where the commanding officer knocks on the door three times with the pommel of their sword. The mayor opens the door, and the commanding officer declares their name and that of the unit. The mayor and sometimes councillors line up at the entrance to city hall and the mayor then reads a proclamation proclaiming that Freedom of the City is bestowed on the specific unit. The commanding officer accepts the freedom and returns to the unit and chief constable orders that the barrier be removed. The unit fixes bayonets, and the colours are unfurled. The unit marches past, now with the band playing, with the mayor taking the salute. Once a unit has been granted Freedom of the City, it may exercise its freedom on occasions arranged with the civic authority. The ceremony to exercise Freedom of the City is similar to the granting, except the unit may march directly to city hall with drums beating, colours flying and bayonets fixed. After the unit is challenged and identified by the chief constable, the mayor proclaims the unit welcome, inspects the troops, and invites the unit to exercise its freedom. ![]() 2nd Lieutenant John Ewen Canadian Highland Fusiliers - Cambridge ![]() Waterloo Regional Police Chief Larry Gravill ![]() HRH Prince Andrew's Security
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Press liaison, 2nd Lieutenant John Ewen had explained the ground rules of press access to a Royal. He didn’t have to say it twice. His appearance was awe-inspiring: He was immaculately shaven, no hint of a wrinkle—every pleat of his kilt in place.


The Duke of York is the second son and the third child of The Queen and The Duke of Edinburgh. Prince Andrew Albert Christian Edward was born on 





